🔢 Numbers & shapes · Ages 4–5 · about 4 weeks
Numbers to 20
Goal: Count and read numbers to 20, and say the number before and after.
For parents: The teens are tricky because 'eleven' and 'twelve' don't sound like 'ten and one'. Showing 13 as a full ten-frame plus 3 helps enormously.
Do together
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Number line hopscotch
You need: Chalk and a floor or pathDraw a line of boxes from 1 to 20. Call a number; your child jumps to it. 'Jump to the number after 14!'
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Two egg boxes
You need: Two egg boxes (or cups cut into 10s), small objectsFill one box of ten completely, then add more to the second: 'Ten and three is thirteen.'
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Missing number
You need: Number cards 1–20Lay them in order. While your child closes their eyes, take one away. Which is missing?
Talk about it
- What number comes before 16?
- Which is bigger, 12 or 17?
- How many more to make 20?
Words to use
- before
- after
- between
- teen
- twenty
Play
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Counting Stars
Counting -
Number Train
Number order -
Number Match
Numbers -
Ten-Frame Fill
Ten frames
Your child can…
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